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ABYSSINIAN Abyssinians definitely put the "a" in active.
These are go, go, go cats fueled by curiosity and motivated
by studying and mimicking the actions of their favorite people.
For these reasons, it is vital to install childproof latches on
cabinets and other areas you don’t want your snoop-minded Abyssinian
to seek out.
Quick Facts Weight: 9 - 16 pounds (4.08 - 7.25kg's)
Height: 3.75inches (9 .52cm's)
Life expectancy: 9 - 15+ years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits Ticked coat that gives off a translucent quality
Well-muscled, athletic body
Active and attention-seeking
Prefers perching on shoulders to sitting on laps
Talkative
What They Are Like to Live With
This breed also puts the "a" in athletic and is capable of soaring
up to 6 feet in the air and moving like an Olympic sprinter. Your
shoulder is often a preferred place for perching for Abys, when they
are not attempting to garner your attention to show off with some feline
tricks.
This is an affectionate, loyal but demanding breed who needs to keep
busy to avoid becoming bored and destructive. Abys also make you a tidy
housekeeper because they like to climb, so keep breakables safely out of
paw’s reach.
Things You Should Know
The Abyssinian still sports the jungle look of felis lybica, the African
wildcat ancestor of all domestic cats, but thrives on interacting in an
active household.
Their thick, dense shorthaired coats require very little brushing and they
rarely need baths.
The Look of a Abyssinian
Nicknamed the “Runway models of the feline world, the Abyssinian is blessed
with a long, lean, muscular body on long, lean legs. The Aby wows admirers
with its large, expressive almond-shaped eyes, oversized pointed ears, and
its eye-catching coat. The coat contains a ticked or agouti pattern enhanced
by alternating bands of color on the hair shafts that project a translucent
quality.
The coat comes in a variety of colors, including ruddy, blue, chocolate,
lilac, cinnamon and fawn.
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American Curl Cats
American Curls can vary a lot in personality, but are basically easygoing,
fun loving pets. They are playful and affectionate, and enjoy children.
They also tend to get along well with dogs and other cats.
Quick Facts Weight: 7 – 10 pounds (3.17 - 4.53kg's)
Height: 9 - 11 inches (25 - 30cm's)
Life expectancy: 12+ years
Ideal Human Companions
First-time cat owners
Families with children
Singles with other pets
Retired seniors
Trademark Traits Curled back ears
Playful and affectionate
Active
Loves children
Gets along well with other pets
What They Are Like to Live With
American Curls thrive on attention, but are not excessively vocal cats.
Things You Should Know
The look of the American Curl can vary significantly from one cat to
another because of continued outcrossing to non-pedigreed cats.
All American Curls should have the signature curled ear.
American Curls need regular ear checks to make sure their ears are healthy.
Owners can check the ears for accumulated ear wax or other problems during
weekly grooming sessions.
The Look of a American Curl
American Curls have distinct, curled back ears that give them their signature
look. Kittens of this breed are born with straight ears that begin to curl
back within one to seven days after birth. As they get older, the curl can
change, and is not permanent until the kittens reach about 5 months of age.
The body of the American Curl can vary in size and shape since outcrossing
to Domestic Shorthairs and Longhairs still occurs in order to increase the
gene pool.
The breed is seen in almost every color and pattern.
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Bengal Cats
The Bengal put the "b" in busy. These cats are active, alert and agile. They
study the actions of their people and learn how to open cabinets, doors and
even windows. They are capable of scaling walls, roosting on top of refrigerators
and other high places in the home.
Quick Facts Weight: 10 - 15 pounds (4.53 - 6.80kg's)
Height: about 16 inches (40.64cm)
Life expectancy: 12 -16 years
Ideal Human Companions
Busy, active families
Experienced cat owners
Households with other pets, including dogs
Trademark Traits Beautiful leopard-print coat
Agile and athletic
Very vocal
Highly intelligent
Demanding
Loves water
What They Are Like to Live With
Despite its rising popularity, the Bengal is definitely not a cat for everyone.
They fare best with experienced cat owners willing to devote time each day for interaction.
Bengals demand attention. They are quite talkative, capable of making
a wide range of vocalizations from chirps and chortles to squeaks and howls.
Some growl when they eat.
Bengals thrive in active households. They love to play long games of fetch, walk
on leashes and play in water dishes and bathtubs.
Things You Should Know
Bengals take up to two years to reach maturity.
Bengals are ideal candidates for clicker training.
They like shiny objects and may steal them and hide them.
The Look of a Bengal
Coveted for its wildcat exotic looks, the Bengal prowls like a small leopard with
its sleek, muscular body, oval eyes, broad nose, strong chin and wedge-shaped head.
Its hind legs are slightly longer than the front legs, yielding a “stalking-like”
gait.
TICA recognizes 13 different coat colors in competition, ranging from brown tabby
and seal lynx point to spotted and marbled patterns on its short to medium coat that
feels silky to the touch.
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Birman Cats
A Birman likes to communicate with people, but does so in a soft tone.
This is a gentle cat who plays gracefully and enjoys learning some tricks in a
dignified style.
Quick Facts Weight: 8 - 12 pounds (3.62 - 5.44kg's)
Height: 11inches (30cm's)
Life expectancy: 13 - 15 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Sweet, gentle personality
Masters tricks easily
Comfortable with other household pets
Sometimes mistaken for longhaired Ragdoll or Siamese
What They Are Like to Live With
Because this breed enjoys the company of other pets and people, it is best suited
in a multi-pet household rather than being a home-alone cat.
Don’t worry about your valuables displayed on high shelves. This breed prefers to
hang out at ground level rather than climb curtains or hang out on high perches.
Its coat needs minimal care – just run a comb through once or twice a week to maintain
its silky feel.
Things You Should Know
The Birman lacks an undercoat.
This breed can be prone to becoming overweight, so measure out daily food portions.
All kittens are born completely white. The colored points and markings gradually appear
within the first two years.
The Look of a Birman
Look down at the paws and you will discover a telltale Birman trait.
All Birmans are born with all four paws white. They are referred to as “gloves.”
A Birman’s eyes are deep blue and expressive. The head is round with small ears.
The coat comes in light colors offset by darker points visible on the face,
legs and tail. Its body is medium to large in size.
One of the many pluses of this breed is that its long, silky hair is mat-free.
======================================================
British Shorthair Cats
British Shorthairs rarely have met a lap that they didn’t like. Be aware that
their thick coats make them like feline furnaces and your lap may become toasty warm.
Quick Facts Weight: 12 - 18 pounds (5.44 - 8.16kg's)
Height: 11inches (30cm's)
Life expectancy: 14 - 20 years
Ideal Human Companions
Quiet households
Singles
Adapts well to apartment living
Households with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Round looks
Shy demeanor
Lap seekers
Hardy breed
Welcomes other pets
Wary around young children
What They Are Like to Live With
This breed is noted for its intelligence, loyalty and extending affection in
a dignified manner. They won’t wow you by their speed, but they will win you
over with their comical nature.
Its coat needs minimal care – just run a comb through once or twice a week
to maintain its mat-free condition.
Enjoys the company of other household pets, but may opt to keep out of
reach from overly energetic children.
Things You Should Know
Be patient. This breed takes up to five years to attain full physical maturity.
Due to its trusting, sweet nature, this is a breed that is best suited for
indoor living. Always supervise your British Shorthair when outdoors.
The Look of a British Shorthair
This breed puts the “r” in round: round face, round eyes, round ears, round
torso and round paws.
The British Shorthair is noted for its signature blue-colored coat that is
dense and plush – designed to weather cold climates. However, cat registries
now accept the British Shorthair in nearly 40 colors and patterns.
The body comes in medium to large frames. The necks are thick and the
chests are broad.
Its velvety coat is reported to sport more fur per square inch than any
other cat breed.
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Cornish Rex Cats
Cornish Rexes are very active and love to be in the center of attention.
They show great affection and a playful spirit. Their special coat needs no
grooming.
Quick Facts Weight: 6 - 10 pounds (2.72 - 4.53kg's)
Height: 3 - 4 inches (7.62 - 10.16cm's)
Life expectancy: 15 years
Ideal Human Companions
Households with children
Households wanting an active, ever-present cat
Families with other pets
Trademark Traits Very short haircoat
Coat has curly, "washboard waves"
Very active and affectionate
Things You Should Know
Rexes are not true hypoallergenic cats. People allergic to cats generally react
to the dander (dead skin cells) and the saliva, both of which are present in Cornish
Rex. Rexes however do shed significantly less than other breeds of cats.
Because Cornish Rexes are very active and affectionate, they need lots of room and
playtime.
There are no breed-associated health problems, and their lifespans can easily
reach 15-plus years.
The Look of a Cornish Rex
The Cornish Rex has distinctive large ears set high on a relatively small egg-
shaped head. These cats have high, hallowed cheekbones, a high-bridged Roman nose
and a strong chin.
The body of the average Cornish Rex is long, slender and muscular, with long thin legs.
Their fur lacks guard hairs so the coat is very short and incredibly soft with a "washboard"
appearance. Rexes come in up to 42 color variations.
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Devonshire Rex Cats
These very intelligent cats are very playful and active. They are very giving of
affection, and love a lot of attention. They require virtually no grooming because
of their short coats. Some people find the Devon Rex are less likely to trigger
allergies.
Quick Facts Weight: 8 – 10 pounds | male (3.62 - 4.53kg's)
5 – 8 pounds | female (2.26 - 3.62kg's)
Height: 9 -11 inches (22.86 - 30cm's)
Life expectancy: 10- 15 years
Ideal Human Companions
People who want an indoor-only cat
Families with children
Families with other pets
Singles with other pets
Trademark Traits Short, curly coat
Active and playful
Very affectionate
Highly intelligent
Things You Should Know
Devon Rex do best when kept as indoor-only cats.
This breed needs plenty of attention and affection.
Devon Rex are very intelligent and active, so become easily bored.
The Look of a Devonshire Rex
The Devon Rex is known for its curly coat, which comes in all colors and patterns.
Its body is slender but muscular. The head has a slight wedge shape, and the
ears are large.
These cats are medium in size, and have a pixie-like appearance.
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Domestic Long Hair Cats
Because Domestic Longhairs are of mixed ancestry, their temperaments can be
hard to predict. Some cats are quiet and docile while others are more active and
vocal.
Some are affectionate, while others are independent. Most are playful when they
are young. Some enjoy the company of children and other pets.
Quick Facts Weight: 11 – 15 pounds | male (4.98 - 6.80kg's)
8 – 12 pounds | female (3.62 - 5.44kg's)
Meduim sized cat
Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years
Ideal Human Companions
Owners willing to groom weekly
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Long, fluffy coat
Varied temperaments
Many colors available
What They Are Like to Live With
All Domestic Longhairs have one thing in common: their fluffy coat. Owners of
this type of cat must spend 20 minutes at least once a week brushing out the
coat to avoid mats and hairballs.
Things You Should Know
Domestic Longhairs are not purebred cats, but are of mixed ancestry.
Domestic Longhairs need weekly brushing to remove loose hair and to discourage
mats and hairballs.
Domestic Longhairs can vary greatly in temperament because of their mixed breeding.
The Look of a Domestic Long Hair
Domestic Longhairs have long, fluffy fur. They come in every color seen in cats,
as well as every pattern, including tabby, patched tabby and solid.
Domestic Shorthairs can have different body types and facial expressions, depending
on the more prominent breeds in an individual cat’s ancestry.
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Domestic Medium Hair Cats
Because Domestic Medium Hairs are of mixed ancestry, their temperaments can be hard
to predict. Some cats are quiet and docile while others are more active and vocal.
Some are affectionate, while others are independent. Most are playful when they are
young. Some enjoy the company of children and other pets.
Quick facts Weight: 11 – 22 pounds (4.98 - 9.97kg's)
Meduim sized cat
Life expectancy: 12 - 14years
Ideal Human Companions
Owners willing to groom weekly
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Thick, double coat
Varied temperaments
Many colors available
What They Are Like to Live With
All Domestic Medium Hairs have one thing in common: their thick, double coat.
Owners of this type of cat must brush their cats at least once a week to avoid
hairballs.
Things You Should Know
Domestic Medium Hairs are not purebred cats, but are of mixed ancestry.
Domestic Medium Hairs need weekly brushing to remove loose hair and to discourage
hairballs.
Domestic Medium Hairs can vary greatly in temperament because of their mixed breeding.
The Look of a Domestic Medium Hair
Domestic Medium Hair cats have thick, double-coated fur. They come in every color
seen in cats, as well as every pattern, including tabby, patched tabby and solid.
Domestic Medium Hairs can have different body types and facial expressions, depending
on the more prominent breeds in an individual cat’s ancestry. Males tend to be larger
than females.
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Domestic Shorthair Cats
Domestic Shorthairs are of mixed ancestry, so their temperaments can be hard
to predict.
Some are affectionate, while others are independent. Most are playful when
they are young. Some enjoy the company of children and other pets.
Quick facts Weight - 11 - 22 pounds (4.98 - 9.97kg's)
Medium sized cat
Life expectancy: 12 - 14 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with or without children and other pets, depending on the personality of the cat
Singles
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Short, sleek coat
Varied temperaments
Many colors available
What They Are Like to Live With
All Domestic Shorthairs have one thing in common: their short, sleek coat.
Owners of this type of cat don’t need to spend too much time grooming their pets.
An occasional brushing is all that’s needed to remove loose hair.
Things You Should Know
Domestic Shorthairs are not purebred cats, but are of mixed ancestry.
Domestic Shorthairs need only occasional brushing to remove loose hair.
Domestic Shorthairs can vary greatly in temperament because of their mixed breeding.
The Look of a Domestic Shorthair
Domestic Shorthairs have short, sleek fur. They come in every color seen in cats,
as well as just about every pattern, including tortoiseshell, mackerel tabby
and solid.
Domestic Shorthairs can have different body types and facial expressions, depending
on the more prominent breeds in an individual cat’s ancestry. Males tend to be larger
than females.
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Maine Coon Cats
Maine Coons can rival the size of small dogs and are highly intelligent, playful and
energetic. They thrive in families that include children and other pets, including
dogs. Be aware that they are very dexterous and are capable of using their front paws
like raccoons to scoop up food. They like to dunk favorite toys in water bowls.
They have been known to stretch up, wrap their front paws on door knobs and open doors.
Quick facts Weight: 8 – 20 pounds | male (3.62- 9.07kg's)
8 – 12 pounds | female (3.62 - 5.44kg's)
Length - 40 inches (101.6cm)
Height - 10 inches - 16 inches (25cm - 41cm)
Life expectancy: 12 - 18 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Bushy tail and tuft paws
Dog-like friendliness
People oriented
Easy going
Big boned and barrel chest
What They Are Like to Live With
They tend to be a hardy breed, but are at risk for hip dysplasia, polycystic kidney
disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Things You Should Know
Bestowed many nicknames, including “Gentle Giant,” “Feline Greeters of the
World” and “Shags.”
This longhaired breed requires minimal grooming because they keep their coats
in top condition.
Look like small bobcats.
They are slow growers, reaching full maturity by age 4 or 5.
The Look of a Maine Coon
The Maine Coon’s shaggy, weatherproof coat, full plume tail and ear tufts
provide protection from harsh winters. The coat comes in three types – down,
fawn and guard.
The thick ruff around the neck and bushy tail shield serve to insulate the body
and keep it warm. The square-shaped head is broad, the ears are large and the
eyes are big, expressive, and wide set. The breed’s muscular body features a
broad chest and big boned frame.
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Oriental Cats
Orientals have many characteristics associated with the Siamese. They are
very active and vocal, and crave attention. They love to play, and enjoy
meeting new people, although they usually bond strongly with just one person.
Quick Facts Wieght - 8.8 - 14.3 pounds (4 - 6.5kg's)
Height: 8 - 10inches (20.32 - 25.4cm's)
Life expectany: 12 - 15 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with older children
Families with other pets
Singles with other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits Comes in both long and short coat varieties
Very active and playful
Affectionate and vocal
Highly intelligent
Things You Should Know
Orientals demand a lot of attention, and will meow loudly if they don’t get it.
They need frequent interaction with humans, including plenty of play time.
Orientals can be a nuisance to cats of less active breeds, and should be
paired with other Orientals or breeds that are known to have a lot of energy.
The Look of a Oriental
Orientals are sturdy and sleek in appearance. They have large ears, a wedge-shaped
head and a lanky body.
Orientals come in more than 300 different colors and patterns. White, red,
cream, black, blue, chestnut, lavender, cinnamon and fawn are available solid
colors.
Parti-colors and smoke colors are also part of the breed’s palette.
Orientals can be found in both short and longhaired versions. Shorthair cats are
much more common, with longhairs considered to be rare.
============================================================
Persian Cats
Persian cats are well known for their quiet, docile dispositions. They usually
get along well with kids and other pets, and enjoy attention. They can be very
playful and affectionate.
Quick Facts Weight: 8 – 10 pounds | male (3.62 - 4.53kg's)
7 – 9 pounds | female (3.17 - 4.08kg's)
height: 10 - 15 inches | male (25.4 - 38.10cm)
10 - 14 inches | female (25.4 - 35.56cm)
Life expectancy: 15 - 20 years
Ideal Human Companions
Owners willing to groom weekly
First-time cat owners
Families with children
Multi-pet households
Trademark Traits Long fur
Affectionate
Needs attention
Easy going
Playful
What They Are Like to Live With
Unlike some other breeds, Persians don’t demand attention from their owners,
and can be selective about who they prefer within a family. They do crave
attention from their favorite humans, and love to curl up in your lap.
Persians need a lot of grooming. Their long, thick fur can easily mat if
not brushed on a weekly basis.
Things You Should Know
Persian cats need a lot of grooming to prevent hairballs and mats. Be prepared
to spend at least 20 minutes a week grooming your Persian.
Although they are not demanding, Persian cats enjoy spending time with their
families and like to sleep curled up on a lap.
Although Persians are not very active cats, they do enjoy playing with interactive
toys as well as other cats and dogs they grow up with.
Persian cats are not very independent and need the companionship of a human family.
Persians left alone all day often prefer another pet for company.
The Look of a Persian
Persians are well known for their long, luxurious fur and their distinct, sweet
expressions.
Persians have a flat face and round eyes. Their heads are round and large, and
the ears small and round-tipped. The body of the Persian is thick and stocky.
Persians come in a large variety of colors and patterns, including solid, silver,
golden, shaded, smoke, tabby, parti-color, bicolor and Himalayan.
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Ragdoll Cats
If you’re looking for an easygoing cat who enjoys being held or sprawled
in your lap,the Ragdoll is ideal. These cats enjoy playtime, but are not
overly demanding or boisterous.
Quick Facts Weight: 12 – 20 pounds | male (5.44 - 9.07kg's)
8 – 15 pounds | female (3.62 - 6.8kg's)
Height: 11 - 14inches (27.94 - 35.56cm's)
Life expectancy: 15 - 20 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits
Gentle, relaxed temperament
Welcomes children and family dogs
Fascinated by water
Nicknamed “puppy cats” for their devotion to their owners
What They Are Like to Live With
They enjoy trotting along side members of the house and retrieving tossed paper wads.
They enjoy activity more at ground level than some breeds who prefer surveying
from high perches.
Be aware that your Ragdoll may join you in the shower or bathtub as they are
highly intrigued by the sound of water.
Their super sweet, trusting nature can put them in danger. This breed should
never be allowed outdoors without supervision.
Things You Should Know
The Ragdoll is on a fast track in popularity. It ranks second only to the Bengal
in The International Cat Association and sixth in the Cat Fanciers Association.
This breed is slow to grow, taking up to four years to reach full physical maturity.
The Look of a Ragdoll
Its face features innocent-looking blue eyes, wide-set ears, a well-defined
chin, and wedge-shaped head.
The body is sturdy, sporting a medium- to large-size frame, substantial
muscles and bones and a characteristic fatty pad tucked under the abdomen.
Ragdoll kittens are also born white, but some slowly develop light-colored
coats with Siamese-like darker points.
The Ragdoll offers a beautiful look of elegance with the benefits of a
non-matting, low-shedding coat that feels soft and silky. Just run a steel
comb one or two times a week to remove loose hairs and keep the coat looking
its best.
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Siamese Cats
You might wish this breed came with a mute button. Siamese are vocal and
demanding, capable of conveying its wants in a range from mews to loud raspy
calls. Siamese are also curious, affectionate and athletic. Their vocalization
sounds like human baby cries. They love to be around their favorite people and
tend to share your pillow at bedtime.
Quick Facts Weight: 9 – 14 pounds | male (4.08 - 6.35kg's)
6 – 10 pounds | female (2.72 - 4.53kg's)
height: about 23 inches | male (58.42cm)
about 21 inches | female (53.34cm)
Life expectancy: 15 - 20 years
Ideal Human Companions
Busy, active families
Singles with other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits Very talkative
Deep blue eyes
Lean, angular body
Intelligent and energetic
People oriented
What They Are Like to Live With
Highly intelligent, this breed can be trained to perform commands and tricks
and has proven to be a viable competitor in feline agility.
Things You Should Know
Their coats darken with age.
Siamese cats are very vocal.
Responsible breeding practices have bred out the cross-eyed and kinked tail tendencies.
The Look of a Siamese
Highly recognizable, the Siamese sports deep blue, almond-shaped eyes, a
chiseled, wedge-shaped head, sleek, tubular body and large pointed ears.
The body is muscular but delicate.
Its short hair coat contains a mutated enzyme in its pigment that produces
its cream colored torso offset by darker points at the ears, face, and toes.
The CFA recognizes four “points” or colors of Siamese: seal (black),
chocolate (brown), blue (grey dilution of seal) and lilac (dilution of the chocolate).
TICA allows more colors, including lynx and tortoiseshell.
Regarded as a healthy breed, the Siamese can be genetically predisposed to
problems with ingivitis and a liver-destroying disease called amyloidosis.
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Sphynx Cats
Show me the heat – that seems to be the theme song for the Sphynx breed.
Because of their lack of a coat, they need to keep their bodies from losing
heat. Let them snuggle with you under blankets and treat them to feline
clothing to keep them feeling cozy.
Quick Facts Weight: 8 - 10 pounds (3.62 - 4.53kg's)
Height: 15inches (38.1cm's)
Life expectancy: 15+ years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits Very curious
Playful and mischievous
Highly intelligent
Nicknamed “Love Mooch” for their devotion to their owners
What They Are Like to Live With
No need for a comb or brush for this breed, however, daily sponging is
highly suggested if you wish to keep your furniture free from the natural oils
dispensed by the Sphynx. You also need to help your Sphynx keep his ears free
from oily buildup.
This smart, high-energy breed loves to show off for his favorite people and
is social to house guests.
The Sphynx seems to operate on two speeds: fast and stop. When it is time to
nap, a Sphynx turns into a heat-seeking missile to find a toasty place,
usually under the covers.
Don’t be surprised by their chowhound-like appetites. This breed is noted for
its high metabolism and need to eat a hardy portion of food daily, but is at
low risk for becoming overweight or obese.
Things You Should Know
The Sphynx may be hairless, but they are not hypoallergenic. Their dander is
capable of evoking allergic reactions in people who have cat allergies.
Be aware that its body is highly susceptible to sunburn. Apply cat-safe sun
block and limit your Sphynx’s exposure outside during sunny days.
This breed is regarded to be very robust with few health or genetic problems.
The Look of a Sphynx
One word: unmistakable. Noted for its seemingly lack of hair, the Sphynx often
its referred to as a feline alien due to its pixie face, giant batty ears,
potbelly and wrinkled skin nearly void of any hair. Some do not have whiskers
or eyebrows.
Its skin brings out the curious must-touch in those who come into contact with
a Sphynx. Its body feels like warm Chamois leather. Look close and you will
notice a light layer of soft, fine down on its coat.
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Turkish Van Cats
Some say this is the cat to select if you can’t decide if you want to adopt
a cat or a dog. That’s because Turkish Vans thoroughly enjoy games of fetch and
are championswimmers. They learn obedience commands and tricks easily.
Qucik facts weight: 12 – 17 pounds | male (5.44k - 7.71kg's)
9 – 13 pounds | female (4.08 - 5.89kg's)
Height: 9 - 11inches (22.86 - 27.9cm's)
Life expectancy: 9 - 15 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits People oriented
Curious and inquisitive
Extremely agile and athletic
Masters tricks easily
Very affectionate
Known as the “Swimming Cat”
What They Are Like to Live With
This breed is smart, curious, agile, strong and extremely healthy. However, you
need to be diligent in cat-proofing your house. This breed likes to flush toilets
or drop objects in toilets, so owners need to keep bathroom doors shut.
Be aware that this breed can use its quickness and guile to swipe food from your
plate.
Things You Should Know
While most Turkish Vans crave the attention of their favorite people, they do
not like being held.
Most cats sleep 17 to 18 hours a day, but the Turkish Van tends to stay awake
and seems to always be on a mission.
The Look of a Turkish Van
Famous for red markings, the Turkish Van can sport any championship color:
red and white, cream and white, black and white, blue and white, brown-patched
tabby and white, blue-patched tabby and white, tortoiseshell and white, dilute
tortoiseshell and white,brown tabby and white, blue tabby and white, cream tabby
and white, and finally, red tabby and white.
Its eyes are oval-shaped and large and come primarily in blue or amber colors,
but some can be odd-eyed.
The Turkish Van lacks an undercoat and sports a cashmere-like feel to its coat.
Look for a spot around a Van’s shoulder called the “mark of Allah.” Its coat is
not prone to matting.
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Scottish Fold Cats
Never overly demanding, the soft-spoken Scottish Fold welcomes laps slightly
more than games of fetch. They simply enjoy your company and revel in spending
time with you.
Quick Facts Weight: 5.5 - 13.2 pounds (2.49 - 5.98kg's)
Height: 11inches (27.94cm's)
Life expectancy: 12 years
Ideal Human Companions
Active households
Households with children
Singles
Households with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Folded ears that give an owl-like look
Sweet tempered and affectionate
Enjoys children and family pets
Comes in shorthair and longhaired varieties
Adapts to new situations easily
What They Are Like to Live With
This laid-back breed does not get startled easily and makes for a good travel mate
or hostess when you wish to have company. This breed also likes other cats, dogs
and even children.
It is common for this breed to suddenly flop on their backs and go into a sound sleep
in this position. They won’t take offense if you regard them as catty couch potatoes.
Things You Should Know
If you have a longhaired Scottish Fold, be prepared to comb his coat three or four
times a week to maintain a mat-free, healthy look.
The folded-ears tend to build up wax and need to be cleaned at least twice a month.
The Look of a Scottish Fold
Breeders describe the Scottish Fold as an “owl in a cat suit” due to its folded back
ears, big, expressive eyes and smiling grin.
Scottish Folds are round in many ways: face, body shape and whisker pads. Their
thick, resilient coat comes in both shorthair and longhair lengths. This breed comes in
virtually every color and pattern except solid lilac, chocolate and color pointed.
All Scottish Fold kittens born with straight ears and in a month, some evolve into
folded ears. To obtain the folded ears, one parent must carry the folded-ear gene
because straight-eared folds do not carry this gene.
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Norwegian Forest Cat
Nowegian Forest Cats are friendly and playful, as well as patient. Although they
enjoy being with their family, they are also fine when left alone for short periods of time.
Quick Facts Weight: 7 - 20 pounds (3.17 - 9.07kg's)
Height: 11 inches (27.9cm's)
Life expectancy: 15 - 20 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Households with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Thick, fluffy coat
Bright green eyes
Gentle
Patient
Hardy
What They Are Like to Live With
Norwegian Forest Cats are known for being tolerant toward children and other pets.
They are very intelligent, and enjoy climbing. They are not easily stressed, and adapt
better to change than many other breeds of cat.
Even though these cats have a thick, fluffy coat, they do not need frequent grooming
like other longhaired breeds. A once a week brushing is enough most times of the year.
More frequent brushing in the spring keeps lose hair from ending up all over the house.
Things You Should Know
Norwegian Forest Cats love to be up high, and appreciate a cat tree or somewhere they
can roost.
Norwegian Forest Cats are good with children and other pets.
They shed heavily in the spring, and should be groomed more frequently at this time of the
year.
The Look of a Norwegian Forest Cat
Because they developed in a cold climate, Norwegian Forest Cats have thick, double coats
that can keep them warm in just about any weather.
The coat is fluffy, especially around the neck. They shed out much of the dense, wooly
undercoat in the spring, leaving the coat looking considerably lighter than in the wintertime.
Norwegian Forest Cats have long tails that are covered profusely in fur. The head is triangular
in shape, and the facial expression is sweet. Their paws are large and round, and have heavy
tufting between the toes.
Norwegian Forest Cats come in a many different colors and patterns, including tabby,
patched tabby, solid and tortoiseshell.
Their eyes can be green, gold or copper. These cats are on the large size.
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Russian Blue Cats
Russian Blues are known for being both intelligent and independent. They are moderately
active, and like to play. They are also very affectionate, and get along well with kids and other pets.
Quick Facts Weight: about 12 pounds (5.44kg's)
Height: about 10 inches (25.40cm)
Life expectancy: 10 - 15 years
Ideal Human Companions
Working singles
First-time cat owners
Families with older children
Trademark Traits Plush blue coat
Affectionate
Gentle
Shy with strangers
Playful
What They Are Like to Live With
Russian Blues become attached to family members, but can be shy with strangers. They don’t like
changes in their routine or environment, and prefer a very clean litter box. They are generally quiet
and easily trainable.
Things You Should Know
Russian Blues are generally wary of strangers, and will hide when company comes over.
This breed is fussy about its litter box, and wants it kept very clean. If the box is dirty, a Russian Blue
may decide to eliminate elsewhere.
Russian Blues can be very independent.
The Russian Blue are not believed to be related to other short-coated blue breeds, like the Korat,
Chartreux or the British Shorthair.
The Look of a Russian Blue
Russian Blues are famous for their plush blue coat, which is uniform in color from one cat to another.
The coat has a silvery sheen, the result of silver tipping on the hair.
The breed has large, round green eyes and a cobra-like face. The head is wedge shaped, and the
ears are large and pointed.
The body is lean and fine-boned, although firmly muscled, giving the cat an elegant look.
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Manx Cats
Calm and composed, a Manx tends to bond closely with one person or the entire family. Not a good
choice for highly mobile people as this breed does not like being relocated to different homes. But be
aware that this is a speedster who is capable of making hairpin turns during play. Look up if you can’t
find your Manx – this breed likes to supervise household activities from top shelves or on top of doors.
Quick Facts weight: 10 – 12 pounds | male (4.53 - 5.44kg's)
8 – 10 pounds | female (3.62 - 4.53kg's)
Life expectancy: 12 - 18 years
Ideal Human Companions
First-time cat owners
Families with children
Singles
Households with other pets
People on set work schedules
Trademark Traits Tail ranges from none to full-length
Powerful, stocky legs
Available in short and longhair coats
Devout people pleasers
Easygoing temperaments
Things You Should Know
The Manx usually won’t turn down an invitation to play fetch with you. This breed tends to shadow favorite
people in every room of the house.
It is considered a hardy breed, not subject to many genetic health conditions. Shorthaired types require very
little grooming care, but the longhaired
ones do benefit by being brushed two or three times a week.
The Look of a Manx
Sturdy in stature, the Manx sports one of the shortest torsos of any feline breed. Its looks are highlighted by a
broad chest, round head, and big, round eyes.
The ears are wide set and the neck is short and thick. The tailless gene is dominant in both the shorthaired and
longhaired versions, but some Manx kittens can be born with a short – or a full – tail. It depends on the parents.
If the egg and sperm both carry the marker for no tail, then the kittens will never developtails.
The shorthaired coat is thick with outer guard hairs that give off a glossy look. The longhaired coat feels silky
to the touch. The coat is available in nearly every color and pattern, with the more popular looks being color
pointed, bicolor, solid and tabby.
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Tonkinese Cats
Tonkinese are very vocal active cats that demand attention. They love to play, and get along great with kids and
other pets. They are also very affectionate and intelligent. They can be strong willed and harder to train.
Quick Facts Weight: 9 – 12 pounds | male (4.08 - 5.44kg's)
6 – 8 pounds | female (2.72 - 3.62kg's)
Height: 12 inches (30.48cm's)
Life expectancy: 12- 18 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Families with other pets
Singles with other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits Dense and muscular body
Friendly and affectionate
Highly intelligent
Very active
Strong willed
Things You Should Know
Tonkinese don’t take to being ignored and need a lot of attention. They are active cats and are always on the go.
Because they are so smart, they can get into mischief if not given plenty of toys and interaction.
Because Tonkinese are so active, they are best matched with cats of their own breed, or with a breed that is
equally active, such as the Siamese.
The Look of a Tonkinese
The Tonkinese is a medium-sized cat with a sturdy, compact appearance similar to the Burmese and traditional
Siamese cats. The breed comes in a variety of different colors and markings, including natural mink, champagne
mink, blue mink, platinum mink, sable brown with points, champagne with points, blue
with points, and platinum with points.
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Egyptian Mau Cats
Fans of this breed boast of the Mau’s fierce loyalty and devotion, moderate activity level, and soft, melodious voice.
Quick Facts Weight: 7– 12 pounds | male (3.17 - 5.44kg's)
6 – 8 pounds | female (2.72 - 3.62kg's)
Height: 9 -11inches (22.86 - 27.9cm's)
Life expectancy: 20+ years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with no other pets
Experienced cat owners
Trademark Traits Loyal to their owners
Extremely agile and athletic
Capable of making different sounds
Inquisitive and highly intelligent
Masters tricks easily
Easy-to-care-for spotted coat
What They Are Like to Live With
Don’t be surprised if your Mau is standing at the door waiting to greet you when you come home from work.
They totally bond with their favorite people.
However, they are not readily fans of other critters, even other cats and fare best being the one-and-only cat.
For an unexplained reason, Maus tend to be more sensitive to anesthesia and medicine, so work closely
with your veterinarian if any medical treatment is required. In addition, they prefer warm temperatures,
more so than the average cat.
Things You Should Know
The Egyptian Mau prefers to be a “four on the floor” cat (all four feet on the ground) rather than being
picked up and placed in your lap.
This athletic breed is capable of leaping up to six feet in the air from a standing position.
Regarded as the greyhound of cats, the Mau can run at speeds up to 30 miles per hour.
The Look of a Egyptian Mau
This shorthaired breed is blessed with gooseberry-green eyes, a twitching tail, and a coat that comes
in silver, bronze, or smoke beneath the natural spots.
That’s right. The spots are also on the skin.
Some people confusion the Egyptian Mau with the Ocicat, which also sports spots. The Mau features
a rounded, wedge-shape head and lithe, muscular body.
Grooming needs are minimal. Their easy-maintenance coat will benefit by being wiped down by a damp
washcloth once a week or so and keeping the nails clipped.
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Chartreux Cats
The ever-pleasing, comical Chartreux never turns down an invitation to play fetch or learn dog-like tricks.
Quick Facts weight: 11 – 15 pounds | male (4.98 - 6.80kg;s)
6 – 10 pounds | female (2.72 - 4.53kg's)
Meduim sized cat
Life expectancy: 13 - 16 years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Singles with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Super sweet and affectionate to their owners
Extremely quick reflexes and athletic
Water-resistant top coats
Enjoys traveling
What They Are Like to Live With
This hardy-sized cat is a gentle giant who speaks in a soft mew to communicate with you. Some seem
like mutes – except for their steady purrs. This breed is at ease around children, other cats and dogs.
This is also a cat who tolerates travel well and is well-mannered. The Chartreux is regarded for its
mousing skills and prefers to play in short bursts and then take a cat nap. Definitely a cat who likes set
daily routines.
This breed tends to like everyone, but be particularly bonded with one person in the home and show that
love and devotion by giving that person gentle
head butts.
Things You Should Know
The Chartreux welcomes affection, but prefers to be a “four on the floor” cat (all four feet on the ground)
rather than being picked up and placed in your lap.
This cat is very sensitive and responds better to positive reinforcement than scolding or physical punishment.
The Chartreux is genetically prone to patellar luxation and hip dysplasia.
The Look of a Chartreux
This breed features a medium-length woolly, blue-toned fur with a dense undercoat that feels like sheep’s
wool. The blue coat is similar to the Russian Blue.
The Chartreux is noted for its round-shape head that bears a Mona Lisa smile and soulful eyes that are gold
or copper colored.
Weekly brushing is a must and increase to two to three times a week during the spring and fall shedding seasons.
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LaPerm Cats
The people-oriented LaPerm loves to sit in a lap, but when that’s not an option, this investigative cat is
exploring its surroundings and making sure that it’s
a part of anything that’s going on. It’s generally a quiet cat who enjoys giving kisses and riding on a
shoulder so it can keep an eye on everything.
Quick facts Weight - 8 - 12 pounds (3.62 - 5.44kg's)
Meduim sized cats
Life expectancy: 12 years
Ideal Human Companions
People who want a lap cat
Families with school-age children
Senior citizens
Trademark Traits Naturally curly coat
Shorthaired or longhaired
Variety of colors and patterns
Outgoing, affectionate and curious
Things You Should Know
The LaPerm is generally healthy.
Longhaired LaPerms need weekly grooming; shorthaired LaPerms need to be groomed every few weeks.
Kittens may lose their coat as they mature, then develop their curls.
The Look of a LaPerm
The LaPerm is a medium-size cat with a curly or wavy coat that can be short, medium-long or long.
On the body, the curls might fall in tight ringlets or long corkscrews. Tighter curls appear on the throat,
belly and base of the ears. In shorthairs, the tail resembles a bottle brush; the longhaired variety has a curly
plumed tail and a full, curly ruff on the neck. LaPerms can be found in an infinite variety of coat colors and
patterns, ranging from solid colors to shaded, tortoiseshell, chinchilla, smoke, tabby, pointed, bicolor and
calico patterns.
The head is a slightly rounded modified wedge shape topped with slightly flared medium to large ears.
Expressive almond-shaped eyes come in copper, gold,
yellow, green or blue. Eye color isn’t related to coat color.
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Turkish Angora Cats
Turkish Angoras are friendly, intelligent, active cats who enjoy interacting with their human family as
well as with other cats. Unlike most cats, many members of this breed love to swim and are drawn to water.
Quick Facts Weight: 6.6 - 18.7 pounds (2.99 - 8.48kg's)
Height: 11 inches (27.94cm's)
Life expendancy: 15+ years
Ideal Human Companions
Families with children
Families with other pets
Singles with other pets
First-time cat owners
Trademark Traits Most known for having a white, longhaired coat
Active and playful
Needs attention
Loves water
Affectionate
Active households
What They Are Like to Live With
Turkish Angoras are chatty cats who can be very determined. They are sometimes mischievous and like to keep
themselves busy. Interactive play can go a long way in helping them bond and keeping them out of trouble.
Things You Should Know
Turkish Angoras with blue eyes are prone to deafness. Cats with one blue eye and one amber eye will be deaf
on the side of the blue eye. Because of their long coat, Turkish Angoras need frequent brushing to prevent mats
and hairballs.
Turkish Angoras are active cats that need playmates and attention to stay out of trouble.
The Look of a Turkish Angora
Turkish Angoras are most known for being all white, with blue eyes, or one-blue and one-amber eye. The breed also
comes in many other cats colors, although these colors are less common than white.
The coat of the Angora is long and silky. The tail is full and brushy, and the body is long and lean.
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Savannah Cats
Savannah owners report their cats have a domestic, dog-like personality. They are apt to follow owners
around the house, play fetch and exhibit other intelligent behaviors. They do posses a great ability to
jump to very high places and can be extraordinary escape artists.
Quick facts Weight: 25 - 30 pounds (11.3 - 13.60kg's) (can vary depending on amount of Servil in the blood line)
Height: 15 inches (38.10cm's)
Life expectancy: 17 - 20 years
Ideal Human Companions
Active individuals
Experienced cat owners
Families with older children and other pets
Trademark Traits Exotic body with striped and spotted coat
Dog-like personality
Wild cat breeding
What They Are Like to Live With
Savannahs are known to have lots of energy and often get along well with other pets such as cats and dogs.
They have been known to bond with dogs but tend to assume the alpha status.
Things You Should Know
Savannahs are considered an exotic hybrid cross. While they don't have many of the legal restrictions of full-blooded
Servals, some states do have laws governing ownership of hybrid pets.
Some Savannah breeders recommend raw meat diets while others recommend only a premium domestic cat food.
Unlike purebred Servals, Savannah cats can be treated by any small animal veterinarian. While there is some evidence
that suggests that Savannahs tend to inherit the smaller sized liver of the Serval, this has not been unanimously agreed
upon. They may, however, be more sensitive to certain anesthetic drugs. Also, some breeders believe that only killed
virus vaccines should be used in Savannahs.
The Look of a Savannah
The Savannah has a captivating exotic look. Individuals are sleek and tall with a golden to orange, black-spotted and
striped velvety coat. They have a triangular shaped head with large, high set ears.
Physical attributes can vary among individuals depending on how much Serval was used in the breeding.
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